What are Intranet and extranet in a computer network?

Hello Friends, In this blog post(What are Intranet and extranet in a computer network) I am going to let you know about the intranet and extranet in a computer network.

These both communicate with their different architecture and are used to establish communication between two devices.| What are Intranet and extranet in a computer network|

An intranet is a private network or data communication network used by many companies to exchange information among employees and resources.| What are Intranet and extranet in a computer network|

Intranet normally is used for security reasons or to satisfy specific connectivity requirements|What are Intranet and extranet in a computer network|

The company intranet is generally connected to the public internet through a firewall, which converts the intranet addressing system to the public internet addressing system…

… and provides security functionality by filtering incoming and outgoing traffic based on addressing and protocols|

An intranet is a private network(usually a LAN, but may be larger) that uses TCP/IP and other Internet standard protocols. Because it uses TCP/IP, the standard internet communications protocols, an intranet can support TCP /IP-based…

… protocols, such as HTTP(the protocol that web browser used to talk to the web server) and SMTP and POP( the protocol that email client programs use to send and receive email).|What is Intranet and extranet in a computer network|

In other words, an intranet can run a web server, web client, mail server, and mail client – it can work like a small, private internet.

As the web has become the most talked-about internet service, an intranet is also known as the internal web, because it allows an organization to have its private website for use only by users on the internet.

However, like the internet, most intranets also carry lots of email traffic – all those paper memos that used to float around large organizations have largely been replaced by email messages.

An intranet can run on a network larger than a LAN, such as a wide area network(WAN), the networks that large organizations use to connect geographically separate locations.

An intranet can be three networked computers, a LAN or two hundred computers in a building, or six large LANs interconnected as a WAN.

Extranet also comes in the category of a private network but access may be given to some people or organizations in a very controlled environment.

You can also create an Extranet, an intranet that allows people to connect to the network over the internet.

For example, if your organizations send salespeople out into the field, they could connect to the internet, and then use extranet features to connect to your organization’s intranet.

The Internet is considered a public domain where anyone can access the Internet or communication or action over the Internet.

An intranet is a specific protected area where a particular company or organization’s people can make communication over the Intranet with the help of the internet.

The extranet could be considered a private domain where some access is given to outsiders(Vendors, salespeople).

where they can use the internet as well as the extranet with the use of given login credentials|What are Intranet and extranet in a computer network|

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Anurag

I am a blogger by passion, a software engineer by profession, a singer by consideration and rest of things that I do is for my destination.